Acacia
Botanical Name: Acacia acinacea
Common Name: GOLD-DUST WATTLE
Size (h x w): 2m x 3m
Form: Weeping shrub
Flower: Yellow balls Spring/Summer
Position: Tolerates partial shade to full sun
Tolerates: Moderate frost, drought
Soil: Sandy loam or clay
Uses: Windpeak, magnificent hedging shrub
Foliage: Quick growing Twisted/coiled seed pods
Origin: Vic, NSW, SA
Botanical Name: Acacia dealbata
Common Name: SILVER WATTLE
Size (h x w): 6-20m x 5-10m
Form: Upright, graceful tree
Flower: Dense clusters of yellow balls in winter to spring
Position: Full sun / part shade
Location: Hills and gullies. Can be invasive of bush areas
Tolerates: Moderate frost, good fire retardant tree
Soil: Sand, loam or clay, damp or well drained.
Uses: Useful for gully erosion and shelter belts, windbreaks.
Foliage: Feathery fern like leaves. Very fast growing, reasonably short lived.
Origin: Vic, NSW, Tas
Botanical Name: Acacia floribunda
Common Name: GOSSAMER WATTLE
Size (h x w): 4-7m x 4-6m
Form: Small spreading shrub / tree with a pendulous habit
Flower: Profuse clusters of 5cm long finger like spikes ranging from pale to deeper yellow during winter and spring.
Position: Full sun to part shade. Can invade bush areas.
Location: Hills, or plains.
Tolerates: Lime, some water logging.
Soil: Sandy loam or clay.
Uses: Windbreaks, screening.
Foliage: Fast growing.
Origin: VIC, NSW, QLD
Botanical Name: Acacia howitii
Common Name: STICKY WATTLE
Size (h x w): 6m x 4m
Form: Large dense weeping shrub.
Flower: Pale yellow balls in spring, pleasant fragrance
Tolerates: Moderate frost
Uses: Hedge, windbreak
Foliage: Slightly sticky phyllodes 1-2 cm long. Quick growing, may be pruned
Origin: VIC
Botanical Name: Acacia iteaphylla
Common Name: FLINDERS RANGE WATTLE
Size (h x w): 4m x 5m
Form: Dense spreading shrub
Flower: Pale yellow balls
Position: Tolerates partial shade to full sun
Location: Coast or inland
Tolerates: Frost / Drought tolerant
Soil: Clay / Sandy
Uses: Screen, windbreak
Foliage: Quick growing, responds to pruning after flowering. New growth has pinkish/purple tips.
Origin: SA
Botanical Name: Acacia mearnsii
Common Name: BLACK WATTLE
Size (h x w): 10-20m x 5-10m
Form: Reasonably large tree
Flower: Pale yellow balls Sept-Nov, lovely fragrance
Position: Tolerates partial shade to full sun
Tolerates: Frost / Drought
Soil: Clay & Sandy
Uses: Shelter belt, windbreak
Foliage: Quick growing and self seeds
Origin: Vic, SA, NSW Tas
Botanical Name: Acacia melanoxylon
Common Name: BLACKWOOD WATTLE
Size (h x w): 6-16m x 3-7m
Form: Tree / dense shrub / generally uniform conical shape
Flower: Pale yellow balls, winter/spring
Position: Tolerates partial shade to full sun
Location: Hills, plains and gullies, best planted in groups, good second line windbreak
Tolerates: Moderate frost
Soil: Adaptable to both wet and dry conditions, sand, loam or clay
Uses: Quality timber, firewood, erosion control screening
Foliage: Reasonably fast growing and long lived
Origin: Vic, NSW, SA, Qld, NT
Botanical Name: Acacia myrtifolia
Common Name: MYRTLE WATTLE
Size (h x w): 1-3m x 2-3m
Form: Bushy shrub
Flower: Clustered creamy yellow balls
Position: Tolerates partial shade to full sun
Location:
Tolerates:
Soil:
Uses: Suitable for gardens
Foliage: Quick growing, may be pruned after flowers
Origin: Vic, NSW, WA, SA, Qld, Tas
Botanical Name: Acacia paradoxa
Common Name: HEDGE WATTLE, KANGAROO THORN
Size (h x w): 3m x 4m
Form: Dense spreading shrub, small tree
Flower: Yellow balls, spring
Position:
Location:
Tolerates: Moderate frost
Soil:
Uses: Windbreak or hedge. Bird habitat
Foliage: Prickly
Origin: Vic, SA, Qld, NSW, WA, Tas Formerly Acacia armata
Botanical Name: Acacia pycnantha
Common Name: GOLDEN WATTLE
Size (h x w): 4 - 7 m x 2 -5m
Form: Upright shrub/tree
Flower: Bright golden yellow balls Winter/Spring
Position: Tolerates full sun
Location: Hills, plains, front line or second line coastal planting
Tolerates: Alkaline soil, salt winds and very dry/drought conditions. Moderate frost
Soil: Clay or sandy loam
Uses: Screening or windbreak
Foliage: Broad leathery elliptical shaped leaves.
Origin: NSW Vic SA - Australia's floral symbol
Botanical Name: Acacia retinodes
Common Name: WIRILDA, SWAMP WATTLE
Size (h x w): 3-7m x 3-7m
Form: Spreading shrub
Flower: Lemon yellow balls mainly in summer
Position: Tolerates partial shade to full sun
Location:
Tolerates:
Soil:
Uses: Good windbreak, bird habitat
Foliage: Quick growing
Origin: Vic, SA, Tas
